Chủ Nhật, 31 tháng 10, 2010

Russian president angers Japan with visit to disputed islands

AFP - Russian President Dmitry Medvedev arrived in the Kuril Islands on Monday on the first visit by a Russian leader to territory at the heart of a decades-long dispute with Japan.
The trip, which comes ahead of Medvedev's visit to Japan for this month's Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit, was immediately condemned by Japanese Prime Minster Naoto Kan.
"As Japan has kept its position that the four Northern Islands belong to the Japanese territory, the president's visit there is very regrettable," Kan told parliament.
The Kremlin chief flew in to the island of Kunashir, where he is expected to visit a geothermal energy station, meet local residents and inspect several construction sites, an official said.
The Kuril Islands, which lie north of Japan's Hokkaido island, have been controlled by Moscow since they were seized by Soviet troops at the end of World War II, but Tokyo claims the southernmost four as Japanese territory.
In September, Medvedev called the islands "a very important region of our country" and said that "we will definitely go there in the nearest future," prompting a warning from Japan of worsening ties.
Japan's Foreign Minister Seiji Maehara responded that such a visit would "severely hurt ties".
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Saturday that the visit should not affect relations.
"The president plans his domestic movements across our country independently," he said, adding that he did not see "any connection" to relations between Moscow and Tokyo.
The row has prevented Russia and Japan from signing a peace treaty to formally end World War II hostilities, impeding the development of ties to their full potential.
The dispute surrounds the southernmost four islands -- known in Russian as Iturup, Shikotan, Habomai and Kunashir and which are collectively known in Japan as the Northern Territories.
Japan has baulked at suggestions that Russia could hand over two of the four islands or that the nations could develop them jointly, insisting on the return of all four islands.
In 1956, the Soviet Union signed a declaration offering to give back the two smallest islands but talks never progressed. Under president Boris Yeltsin, Russia raised the plan again to a furious reaction from nationalists and Communists.
President Vladimir Putin from 2004 several times raised the theoretical possibility that Russia could hand over two of the four disputed Kuril Islands to Japan.
After Medvedev was elected in 2008, Japan hailed him for showing a "strong desire to solve this problem," but no breakthroughs have emerged.
In October 2009, Maehara, then Japan's land minister, reiterated that the islands had been seized in an "illegal occupation", provoking an angry response from Moscow.
Earlier that year, Japan's parliament passed a law calling the islands "an integral part" of the country and saying it would "make the utmost efforts to realise the early return of the islands".
The Russian foreign ministry responded by calling the law "unacceptable."
Top Russian officials including Lavrov have visited the islands.
In 2005 the European Parliament adopted a resolution urging Russia to return the islands, which it called the Northern territories, to Japan.

Medvedev visit to Kuril Islands stokes Japan row


Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has arrived in the Kurils, defying Japan's warnings not to visit the disputed islands in the Pacific Ocean.
Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan immediately described Mr Medvedev's visit to Kunashir Island as "regrettable".
Earlier, Russia's top diplomat Sergei Lavrov warned that Mr Medvedev was free to visit any Russian region he chose.
The islands have been under Moscow's control since the end of World War II.
The islands are known in Russia as the Southern Kurils. Japan calls them the Northern Territories.
The Jiji news agency quoted a senior Japanese foreign ministry official as saying the Russian ambassador would be summoned in protest at the visit.
'Hurt feelings'
On Monday, Mr Medvedev became the first Russian leader to set foot on the Kuril Islands.
In Kunashir, he is expected to meet local residents and visit construction sites.
His visit comes shortly before his planned trip to Japan for an Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec) meeting in mid-November.
In Tokyo, Prime Minister Kan reiterated Japan's stance on the four Kuril Islands.
"Those four northern islands are part of our country's territory, so the president's visit is very regrettable," he said.
Separately, Japanese Foreign Minister Seiji Maehara warned that any such visit would "hurt the feelings of the Japanese people".
The territorial dispute has strained relations between Tokyo and Moscow ever since World War II, preventing the signing of a formal peace treaty.

Vietnam, Russia sign deal on first nuclear plant

Russia and Vietnam on Sunday signed a deal worth an estimated 5.6 billion dollars for the Southeast Asian country's first nuclear power plant.

The deal is part of an agreement to raise bilateral trade between the two countries from 1.83 billion USD in 2009 to 3 billion USD in 2012 and 10 billion USD in 2020. The agreement was reached at the talks between State President Nguyen Minh Triet and his Russian counterpart Dmitry Medvedev following a State welcoming ceremony in Hanoi on Oct. 31. 

After the talks, the two presidents witnessed the signing ceremony of documents, including the agreement between the two governments on building a nuclear power plant in Vietnam.

Speaking at a press briefing to inform the results of the talks, President Triet emphasised the significance of the traditional friendship and strategic partnership between Vietnam and Russia for the two countries, saying that the relationship has been unceasingly consolidated and expanded in various fields.

Nuclear energy cooperation is the symbol of a specially trustful relationship between Vietnam and Russia, said President Triet.

Additionally, Vietsovpetro has reached a new oil and gas cooperation deal, he said, adding that Russia has pledged to facilitate oil and gas cooperation projects between the two sides in Russia, Vietnam and a third country.

On economics, trade and investment cooperation, President Triet said the two leaders discussed conditions to set up the Vietnam-Russia-Belarus-Kazakhstan free trade area towards raising the Vietnam-Russia trade value to 3 billion USD in 2012 and 10 billion USD in 2020.

The relationship between Russia and Vietnam is a durable relations which are based on trust and have withstood the test of time, said President Medvedev.

Both leaders laid stress on enhancing long-term trustful military technology cooperation and expanding cooperation in education-training, culture, science-technology and other traditional fields.

The Russian President expressed his interest in Russia ’s involvement in Vietnam’s infrastructure construction, railway modernisation, and ICT projects.

The two leaders recognised the contributions by Vietnamese citizens who are studying and working in Russia and Russian citizens who are studying and working in Vietnam to promoting the two countries’ traditional friendship and comprehensive cooperation.
On the afternoon of Oct. 31, President Triet and his Russian counterpart Medvedev attended the Vietnam-Russia business forum and talked with the two countries’ business communities.

Russian President Medvedev was received by Party General Secretary Nong Duc Manh and had separate meetings with National Assembly Chairman Nguyen Phu Trong and Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung on the afternoon of Oct. 31.

At a reception given by the Vietnamese Party leader, the Russian President affirmed to instruct the Russian Government and sectors to implement bilateral cooperation projects in economics, trade, energy, science-technology, defence security and culture-education.

General Secretary Manh said Vietnam would contribute to promoting the ASEAN-Russia cooperation and congratulated Russia on its official admission to the East Asia Summit as of 2011.

He said he believed that the two countries would effectively collaborate in the regional connectivity mechanism.

At a meeting with NA Chairman Trong, the Russian President expressed his belief in the enhancement of the two parliaments’ friendship and cooperation, thus contributing to further developing the two countries’ relationship.

The Vietnamese NA leader affirmed that the two legislatures have made active contributions to the two countries’ relationship.

Meanwhile, PM Dung assured President Medvedev that the Vietnamese Government would exert its utmost to implement agreements signed by the two countries’ leaders.

He proposed Russia to assist and grant preferential loans to Vietnam’s building of a nuclear power plant as well as capital sources to make a feasibility study for the project and build the nuclear science and technology centre.

He also proposed that both sides increase cooperation in oil and gas, banking, telecom, and trade sectors and facilitating Russian businesses’ investment in Vietnam .

There remains a large prospect for bilateral cooperation, said the Russian President, noting that both countries join in settling difficulties to create favourable conditions for their businesses to expand investment cooperation and business activities, including cooperation in a third country.

Russia boasts experiences in nuclear power plant construction and will offer preferential loans in building the plant as well as enhance oil and gas cooperation, affirmed President Medvedev.

Russian President Medvedev left Hanoi on the evening of Oct. 31 to conclude his official visit to Vietnam and attendance at the second ASEAN-Russia Summit.

Takeshi Oshima: adult manga artist

Takeshi Oshima’s home in west Tokyo seems very ordinary: His wife opens the door with a warm greeting, and soon after his son appears, tugging on her apron. But things change on the stairs that lead to the basement.
Large stacks of dusty manga comic books are on the edge of each step. Upon reaching the basement, more multi-colored volumes can be seen running half-way to the ceiling. A cluttered desk holds five mugs of pens and an inkwell. Just below are a drawing board and color pictures of bikini-clad young girls beneath heavy see-through plastic shields. These ladies are used as drawing guides for Oshima, who is a manga artist specializing in adult comics.
Oshima does not consider his comics to be pure hentai manga, whose focus is on the molestation of women through the use of elongated tongues, tentacles, or other long, thin probes. Though he has dabbled in the hentai genre, his 25-year career has mainly featured women simply enjoying sex.
His “Kanji Sasete Baby” series from 15 years ago was his breakthrough. It appeared in Young Magazinewith a translation into Italian appearing 10 years later. Today, BazookaShuman SpecialGeino Nippon, and the women’s monthly Amour regularly feature his comics.
Like most artists, Oshima has a trademark easily identifiable by his devotees: women with extremely large, round breasts. To be more specific, Oshima’s rendering of the female mammary carriage takes the form of a pair of gravity-defying Christmas tree bulbs on steroids.
His start in the business was not conventional. While he was enrolled at Tokyo’s prestigious Waseda University as a business student, Oshima was coaxed by hentai manga legend Toshio Maeda to drop his textbooks in favor of an ink pen. He’s been drawing balloon-breasted females in various compromising positions of ecstasy ever since. “I ruined his life,” Maeda jokes about his influence on Oshima’s move from business to busts.
Interview
Captain Japan: For a Western reader, your sort of manga might be seen as surprising, maybe sort of shocking, especially considering that some of your work is directed at women. It sort of goes against traditional Japanese stereotypes. What do you think about that?
Takeshi OshimaTakeshi Oshima: Recently, a French journalist wrote an article wondering why Japanese ladies are reading this type of trash. He wondered, are Japanese ladies sluts? I do feel strange that some women like rape and molestation stories. But, you know, I believe this sort of magazine is a way to unleash their carnal desires.
CJ: A few years ago, a journalist from the New York Times, Nicholas Kristof, touched upon some similar themes in his articles. He received a lot of pressure from the Japanese community in the U.S. because they felt his portrayal of Japanese women was not quite accurate. Do you think Japanese women are really demure and conservative, as the stereotype goes?
TO: Yes, that’s true. But, you know, you have several feelings inside of you. Sometimes you are innocent; sometimes you are indecent – it is part of being a human being.
(He holds up a copy of Amour – Captain.) This magazine sort of puts a light on the dark side of these ladies because even a sophisticated lady likes to be a slut in certain situations. But I must emphasize that these types of magazines are read by regular office ladies – they are single and lonely. You know, about 15 years ago this magazine wouldn’t have been possible. It shows that women’s interests have been changing.
CJ: When I spoke with Toshio Maeda, he said that he was reading scripts for television shows and movies directed at women to understand their feelings. What do you do?
TO: I access the internet and chat with women. The girls are always amazed with my technique for hitting on them. I can understand their fantasy completely. I sort of have a special way of whispering to them through typing. It is only typing, but don’t tell my wife! (laughs) In fact, this morning I did it. It is sort of like fishing.
He moves over to his computer monitor to the left of his drawing board where he brings up a dialogue which has a log of a conversation with a married 31-year-old whose husband is sleeping. He asks what she wants and she responds. The statements are brief and to the point – the neck is kissed, nipples are touched, the hair is stroked – and culminate with her exclamations of cyber, or maybe real, ecstasy.
Takeshi OshimaCJ: I am a little interested in your family. When we were upstairs I saw your wife and son. Are you worried about the influence your work might have on your son?
TO: Right now he is in junior high school. So far he hasn’t seen any of my work. But, you know, when he gets older, it will be okay for him to see what I am doing. It is nothing harmful, and at around the age of 14 or 15, it might be acceptable for him.
CJ: And your wife?
TO: She doesn’t care at all. Before we were married she knew what I was doing. In Japan, work has nothing to do with one’s personality. Work is work. Work is the way you feed your family. The bottom line is how much money you make.
CJ: Do you have fans writing to you with their reactions to your work?
TO: (Again, he holds up a copy of Amour – Captain.) In this magazine, there is a survey section and I am able to read some of the responses. Girls write in and confess their fantasy.
After digging through his files, he finds one example from a 31-year old office lady: “I would like to see lesbian comics. Please teach me the appropriate techniques. I really admire these stories because it could never happen with me. But I hope it could one day.”
CJ: Why did you choose adult comics instead of kids’ comics?
TO: It is more difficult to make stories for kids – you must maintain a level of popularity. If you fail, you’ll be fired quickly. It is a severe situation with the competition because new artists are always entering the field.
Adult comics are easier – there is no hard competition. For kids’ magazines, you have to be edgy. The feeling, how do I say, you have to know what’s in, what’s out – the trends of the day.
CJ: How is business these days versus, say, 10 years ago? Is it tough to get these writing jobs?
TO: Very…tough. And it is energy-consuming work. It might take 3 or 4 days to draw one comic. But after that, you are exhausted completely.
Takeshi OshimaAnd business is getting worse – it’s the recession. Before the salaryman could buy at least a couple of books each week. But now, maybe just one. And discount shops and manga kissa (A store where one pays to read comics for an hourly rate – Captain.) are taking away sales. It’s tough all around.
CJ: I asked Toshio Maeda about his influences and he said he was heavily influenced by American comics when he was young. How about you?
TO: Well, very old Japanese cartoonists influenced me. Maybe a little bit by Tezuka Osamu and “Mighty Atom,” but I really liked Shirato Sanpei and his ninja stories. He was a legend. It wasn’t just a funny story; he also included communist themes, as he was a known communist, with stories about one such character, Sasuke, who was struggling to survive in a particular society.
Also, when I was in elementary school, I was very heavily influenced by Akatsuka Fujio – the gag manga genius. In Japan, you can find cynical or sarcastic stories in gag manga. It is really totally different from simple gags seen in Western comedy. Reading between the lines in gag manga is very funny. It is nothing like “The Three Stooges.”
Note: All drawing images provided by Takeshi Oshima. This article originally appeared in January 2003 on the Sake-Drenched Postcards Web page.

Tokyo International Film Fest wraps, ‘Intimate Grammar’ takes top prize

TOKYO (TR) – The 23rd Tokyo International Film Festival concluded on Sunday with its top prize being awarded to “Intimate Grammar,” Israeli helmer Nir Bergman’s second film, set in Israel in the 1960s.
The nine-day festival awarded the Tokyo Sakura Grand Prix and $50,000 to Bergman for the drama, based on the 1991 novel “The Book of Intimate Grammar” by David Grossman, from a field of 15 films.
Bergman’s debut “Broken Wings” also won the Grand Prix at TIFF in 2002. Bergman said that he has now re-evaluated his strict emphasis on the filmmaking process over potential prizes. “With my second feature film, suddenly the prizes become so important in knowing that people love your film,” he said. “I still think the process is very important but the prizes are important too.”
TIFF featured roughly 130 films at theaters in the Roppongi entertainment district of Tokyo.
Kicking off the fest last week was David Fincher’s “The Social Network,” the Sony Pictures film that stars Jesse Eisenberg and tells story of Mark Zuckerberg’s founding of the immensely popular social-working site Facebook.
The jury was presided over by director Neil Jordan, whose film “The Company of Wolves” screened at TIFF’s inaugural event in 1985.
“We watched all these 15 movies in a tiny theater,” said Jordan. “When watching one film after another, you forget that movies are actually made by people. Therefore, it’s great to see the actors, directors, and producers come up on stage today. It’s extraordinary that after so much discussion only 4 or 5 films come to the forefront.”
The Special Jury Prize was received by “Postcard,” the by veteran Japanese director Kaneto Shindo. “I have been making films for a long time,” said Shindo, seated in a wheelchair “This is my last film. I am 98 years old. I don’t think it is possible to go on. It is a good time to say goodbye. I hope you all will continue to make wonderful films.”
The Best Director award went to Gilles Paquet-Brenner for “Sarah’s Key,” a World War II-era drama about the holocaust set in Paris. The Best Actress prize was claimed by Fan Bingbing, a native of China who starred in “Buddha Mountain,” Chinese director Li Yu coming-of-age story centered on a group of three friends. Chinese actor Wang Qian-yuan won Best Actor for his role in “The Piano in a Factory,” helmer Zhang Meng’s family drama set in China in the early 1990s.
“I have been an actor for 10 years,” said Qian-yuan. “This award is huge encouragement for me. Being here and winning this award is as precious for me as when I made the piano for my daughter in the film.”
This is the third consecutive year that the festival has included an environmental mandate. Renewable energy was used for certain screening activities, Toyota Prius hybrid vehicles have been provided, films with themes related to environmental conservation were screened and filmmakers and celebrities walked over a green carpet composed of recycled materials during opening night’s festivities.
Awarded the Toyota Earth Grand Prix was “Waterlife,” a 2009 documentary that shows the ongoing environmental problems occurring within the North American Great Lakes. Canadian director Kevin McMahon was pleased that the film made an impact in Asia.
“You have to take a film with a grain of salt,” said McMahon. “That is, it’s hard to judge a film. But the environment has all sorts of difficult and complicated issues, and I am glad that I was able to express a part of them through my film.”
The fest’s closing pic was Ben Affleck’s “The Town,” the Warner Bros. bank-heist film set in Boston.

Without driver or map, vans go from Italy to China


SHANGHAI (AP) -- Across Eastern Europe, Russia, Kazakhstan and the Gobi Desert -- it certainly was a long way to go without getting lost.
Four driverless electric vans successfully ended an 8,000-mile (13,000-kilometer) test drive from Italy to China -- a modern-day version of Marco Polo's journey around the world -- with their arrival at the Shanghai Expo on Thursday.
The vehicles, equipped with four solar-powered laser scanners and seven video cameras that work together to detect and avoid obstacles, are part of an experiment aimed at improving road safety and advancing automotive technology.
The sensors on the vehicles enabled them to navigate through wide extremes in road, traffic and weather conditions, while collecting data to be analyzed for further research, in a study sponsored by the European Research Council.
"We didn't know the route, I mean what the roads would have been and if we would have found nice roads, traffic, lots of traffic, medium traffic, crazy drivers or regular drivers, so we encountered the lot," said Isabella Fredriga, a research engineer for the project.
Though the vans were driverless and mapless, they did carry researchers as passengers just in case of emergencies. The experimenters did have to intervene a few times -- when the vehicles got snarled in a Moscow traffic jam and to handle toll stations.
The project used no maps, often traveling through remote regions of Siberia and China. At one point, a van stopped to give a hitchhiker a lift.
A computerized artificial vision system dubbed GOLD, for Generic Obstacle and Lane Detector, analyzed the information from the sensors and automatically adjusted the vehicles' speed and direction.
"This steering wheel is controlled by the PC. So the PC sends a command and the steering wheel moves and turns and we can follow the road, follow the curves and avoid obstacles with this," said Alberto Broggi of Vislab at the University of Parma in Italy, the lead researcher for the project.
"The idea here was to travel on a long route, on two different continents, in different states, different weather, different traffic conditions, different infrastructure. Then we can have some huge number of situations to test the system on," he said.
The technology will be used to study ways to complement drivers' abilities. It also could have applications in farming, mining and construction, the researchers said.
The vehicles ran at maximum speeds of 38 miles per hour (60 kilometers per hour) and had to be recharged for eight hours after every two to three hours of driving. At times, it was monotonous and occasionally nerve-racking, inevitably due to human error, Fredriga said.
"There were a few scary moments. Like when the following vehicle bumped into the leading one and that was just because we forgot, we stopped and we forgot to turn the system off," Fredriga said.
(Mainichi Japan) October 30, 2010

Clinton pressures China over territorial disputes


SANYA, China (AP) -- U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton on Saturday made a rare visit by an American official to a Chinese island once a flash point in relations between the powers and pressed Beijing to settle territorial disputes with its smaller, wary neighbors.
The Obama administration's top diplomat also urged Chinese officials to use their influence with North Korea to keep the communist country from taking any provocative actions that might disrupt a summit of world leaders set for South Korea next month.
Clinton's main goal, though, was to seek Chinese help in lowering tensions across East Asia and she proposed hosting a three-way meeting between the U.S., China and Japan to ease the latest regional flare-up: competing claims by China and Japan over East China Sea islands, a dispute that has soured ties between Beijing and Tokyo.
She conveyed the messages in a private meeting with Chinese State Councilor Dai Bingguo on Hainan Island just hours after similar talks in Vietnam with Chinese Foreign Minster Yang Jiechi on the sidelines of a summit of East Asian leaders.
"It is in all of our interests for China and Japan to have stable and peaceful relations," Clinton told reporters in Hanoi, the Vietnamese capital. The U.S., she said, is "more than willing" to host trilateral talks "where we would discuss a range of issues."
"We made very clear that we want the temperature to go down on this issue," said a senior U.S. official who sat in Clinton's meetings with Yang and Dai. The official spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the private diplomatic exchanges.
Japanese officials have said they would welcome a U.S. role if a trilateral meeting was well prepared but neither Yang nor Dai indicated if China would accept U.S. mediation, the official said.
Publicly, China responded coolly to the offer. And, it made clear its unhappiness with comments Clinton made this week and again on Saturday in which she said the islands are covered by a U.S.-Japan mutual defense pact even though Washington takes no position on their ultimate sovereignty.
A statement on the Chinese Foreign Ministry's website said Yang told Clinton that the United States should act with discretion and make no "wrong remarks" on the sensitive issue of the islands. He also repeated Beijing's claim to the islands and insisted the U.S. should respect China's stance.
China is also sparring with its neighbors over control of the strategic and potentially oil-rich Spratly and Paracel islands in the South China Sea, which are claimed by Vietnam and other nations as well as Beijing. The contested islands straddle busy sea lanes that are a crucial conduit for oil and other resources fueling China's fast-expanding economy.
In Hanoi, Clinton told the East Asian leaders that a peaceful resolution of all the maritime disputes is a U.S. national security interest. She called on China to cooperate with the regional bloc that represents the other claimants; China wants to deal with the nations individually.
Clinton came to Hainan, a tropical island east of Vietnam in the South China Sea, at the invitation of Dai, who outranks Yang in Beijing's government hierarchy. The island is rich with symbolism of China's growing military might and is home to major Chinese military installations, including naval bases and a massive surveillance facility.
It was on Hainan that a U.S. Navy spy plane was forced to land in April 2001 after colliding with a Chinese fighter jet. China held the 24 U.S. crew members for 11 days until the Bush administration apologized for the collision that killed a Chinese pilot. No U.S. secretary of state had visited the island before.
After seeing Dai, Clinton flew to Cambodia for two days of her two-week, seven-nation tour of the Asia-Pacific that will take her to Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, New Zealand and Australia.
Saturday's sessions with the Chinese were intended to ease strained U.S.-China ties before a January state visit to the U.S. by Chinese President Hu Jintao.
Clinton also sought to clarify China's policy on exports of exotic metals that are critical to the global high-tech industry. Recent restrictions on such sales have prompted widespread international concern.
Both Yang and Dai told Clinton that China will remain a "reliable supplier" of rare earths, which are needed to produce items such as cell phones, missiles and solar energy panels, the U.S. official said.
Clinton said Yang told her that "China has no intention of withholding these materials from the market." She added that despite that assurance, the U.S., Japan and Europe would continue to look for other suppliers of rare earths.
China now produces 97 percent of the world's supply since most of the industrialized world, including the U.S., Japan and Europe, largely abandoned their production in favor of cheaper Chinese exports.
There was no immediate comment from Chinese officials. China said this past week that it would not use the exports of rare earths as a political bargaining chip in its dealings with other countries. Japanese companies have said since the island row erupted last month, China effectively has blocked exports of the minerals.
(Mainichi Japan) October 31, 2010

Kansai resident believes the medium is the massage

OSAKA--A good massage is usually a conversation stopper, but not if Kunihito Furuichi has his way. The Kansai resident is encouraging people in the area's streets and shopping arcades to pummel each others' shoulders--not only to relieve stiffness, but also to prompt communication.
Furuichi, 24, has named Oct. 10 "Ton-ton no Hi" (ton-ton day). An onomatopoeiac phrase,"ton-ton" is based on the sound of shoulders being patted.
To mark the day this year, Furuichi offered free shoulder massages--and conversation--to about 150 shoppers and passersby within a 24-hour period across Kyoto, Osaka and Kobe.
Furuichi's first foray into massage began when he was a student at Ritsumeikan University. He belonged to a foot massage group and provided massage to elderly people at welfare facilities.
Initially, Furuichi himself was not a good conversationalist. "When conducting small talk [during my massages], I saw the people gradually loosen up. It made me happy to make them happy," he said.
Spurred on by this, he set out onto the Kansai streets last December to encourage casual conversation through shoulder massage.
After pummeling one happy customer, he gave the person a coupon that read: "Now, give a massage to someone you care about and talk with that person."
His efforts received some Internet publicity and Furuichi attracted many young supporters.
Despite taking a job this spring, he has continued with his campaign of encouraging chitchat. He has so far given shoulder massages to about 2,500 people.
"As human relations become more and more shallow, I hope my massages increase the number of chances people have to communicate with each other," said Furuichi. "I want to hold a similar event where many people come together, like at the Olympic Games."

Takeshi Shudo: Pokémon and Minky Momo creator dies at 61


Takeshi Shudo, the 61 year old writer of the most watched animated show, Pokémon collapsed in the smoking area of the Nara railway station in Nara city, Japan after suffering from a subarachnoid hemorrhage.
He was immediately admitted to the Nara hospital, where he did manage to get first hand treatment, but eventually collapsed and died.
The 61 year old was very popular due to his contribution in the making of the first three features on the anime Pokémon series, and his contribution in the making of the Minky Momo series, and its other extremely popular spin offs too were a rage with people of all ages.
This talented writer was a very popular figure in Japan, and his contributions in the anime world are hard to forget. He has been associated with the most creative episodes in the animated series Pokémon, with the Pikachu character taking the most votes in terms of popularity with kids and adults alike.

However, his other contributions like ‘Idol Tenshi Youkoso Yoko’, Martian Successor’, Legend of the Galatic Heroes’, are some of his most popular works. His recent involvement with the new project ‘Cheer Figu’ had him involved with the creation of two new characters, namely Dogakobo and Gonzo.
Takeshi Shudo was admired by many and his creations have entertained audiences the world over with his matter of fact storyline and characterizations.
The untimely death of this great legend is being mourned the world over.

Japan, Vietnam agree on nuke cooperation, eye rare earth development


HANOI (Kyodo) -- Japan and Vietnam agreed Sunday to work toward the early signing of a bilateral nuclear cooperation pact, paving the way for Japanese firms to export nuclear power generation technologies to the fast-growing economy.
The accord was reached by Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan and his Vietnamese counterpart Nguyen Tan Dung during bilateral talks in Hanoi after a series of summits involving the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, of which Vietnam is a part, and its dialogue partners including Japan.
The two leaders welcomed the conclusion of negotiations on the nuclear cooperation treaty and expressed hope that their countries will sign the treaty at an early date, according to a joint statement they released.
The treaty sets a legal framework for the peaceful use and transfer of nuclear power-related technologies, materials and equipment.
Vietnam also decided to award to Japan contracts to build two of four nuclear power plants the country plans to construct by the early 2020s to deal with its power shortage.
As part of economic cooperation between the two countries, Kan also conveyed Japan's intention to provide yen loans worth about 79 billion yen for port and other infrastructure projects in Vietnam, the statement said.
Ahead of their talks, Kan said at a press conference Saturday that enhancing bilateral ties is a way to boost economic growth for both Japan and Vietnam.
"Cooperation in electricity and railways, which are extremely important for Vietnam, and resources (development), which is necessary for our nation, will be positive for Vietnam and Japan," Kan said.
The Japanese and Vietnamese premiers also agreed during Sunday's talks that the governments of their countries will promote joint research and development on rare earths -- resources vital for making high-tech products.
Japan's move to join hands with Vietnam on developing rare earths reflects its efforts to veer away from its heavy reliance on China for such resources following China's de facto embargo on rare earth exports amid a diplomatic spat with Tokyo.
The row resulted in countermeasures including restrictions of rare earth shipments from China, which accounts for about 90 percent of the global output of rare earth metals. China has denied imposing any embargo.
(Mainichi Japan) October 31, 2010

Hooked on Japan's unique mobile phone straps


I am standing in a fashionable store on a fashionable street surrounded by fashionable shoppers in central Tokyo -- and I have not moved for 10 minutes. All around me, cash-rich and time -- poor shoppers run around in circles in a high-speed blur, as often happens in one of the world's fastest cities.
But for me, time stands still. Why? Because I am trying to decide whether or not to buy my first ever "keitai" (mobile phone) strap.
It has been three years since I swapped London traffic, red buses and newsrooms for a new life in Japan, filled with dreams of sushi, cherry blossoms and skyscrapers.
Since then, it's been a roller-coaster journey as I have attempted to embrace all things Japanese -- not always with success (the complex Japanese counting system continues to confuse).
But as I stand in the Tokyo store staring at the seductive little keitai strap -- made from rainbow colored plastic with a silver star -- I suddenly remember an old conversation.
Over umi-budo and Orion beers in my local Okinawa restaurant, I remember telling visiting London friends that they were under strict instructions to deport me back home if I ever (a) wore knee-high socks (I'm far too old); (b) dressed up in a maid outfit (ditto); or (c) attached piles of sparkly, shiny, jangly decorations to my mobile phone -- yes, that means keitai straps.
The concept of keitai straps is as alien to a Londoner as eating eel on a stick. In London, the golden rule for mobile phones has always been the smaller, the thinner, the sleeker -- and the more discreet -- the better.
Pink fluffy toys, monkey faces, dancing robots -- and yes, silver stars -- cannot be described as "discreet," and so my discovery of the world of keitai straps was unexpected. But in Japan, people seem to be more surprised when a mobile phone is naked than when it is weighed down with several kilos of keitai straps.
Perhaps a clue to the nation's love of these accessories lies in Japan's heritage -- such as the exquisite world of "netsuke," the mini sculptures that were collected and attached in a similar way to 17th century obi.
So maybe, I think to myself as I stand in the shop, it is not too crazy to suggest that a keitai strap is simply a postmodern netsuke for a digital generation.
And with that final thought, I pick up the keitai strap, pay for it and walk out the store. Just don't tell my friends in London -- and someone, please keep me away from knee-high socks and maid outfits. (By Danielle Demetriou)
Danielle Demetriou
Danielle Demetriou
Author's profile:
Danielle is a British writer and photographer based in Tokyo since September 2007. She worked as a news reporter and features writer in London for The Independent, The Evening Standard and the Daily and Sunday Telegraph.
(Mainichi Japan) October 30, 2010

Japan's hard-charging salarymen spawn generation of gentle and cautious sons

The Washington Post
TOKYO — Something is happening to Japan's young men. Compared with the generation that came before, they are less optimistic, less ambitious and less willing to take risks. They are less likely to own a car, want a car or drive fast if they get a car. They are less likely to pursue sex on the first date — or the third. They are, in general, less likely to spend money. They are more likely to spend money on cosmetics.
Japan's young men mystify their girlfriends and their bosses. They confound the advertisers who aim products at them. They've been scrutinized and categorized by social commentators, marketing consultants and the government. And they unnerve just about everybody who makes long-term projections about Japan's flagging birthrate and fading economy. Japan will grow or falter, economists and sociologists say, upon the shoulders of these mild, frugal, sweet-mannered men.
To hear the analysts who study them tell it, Japanese men ages 20 to 34 are staging the most curious of rebellions, rejecting the 70-hour workweeks and purchase-for-status ethos that typified the 1980s economic boom. As the latest class of college graduates struggles to find jobs, a growing number of experts are detecting a problem even broader than unemployment: They see a generation of men who don't know what they want.
Japan earned its fortune a generation ago through the power of office warriors, the so-called salarymen who devoted their careers to one company. They wore dark suits; they joined for rowdy after-hours booze fests with co-workers; they often saw little of their families. These are the fathers of Japan's young men.
But among business leaders and officials, there is a growing understanding that the earlier work-for-fulfillment pattern has broken down. The economy's roar turned into a yawn. As a result, this generation has lost "the willingness to sacrifice for the company," said Jeff Kingston, author of the recently published book "Contemporary Japan."
Kingston added: "And now as Japan begins to unravel in a sense, young people realize that the previous paradigm doesn't work. But they aren't sure what comes next. They've seen what amounts to a betrayal in Japan."
And so, instead of fantasizing about riches, Japan's young men fantasize about balanced lives and time for their families and quaint hobbies. As they do, Japanese women are catching up, careerwise. This month, the government said single women younger than 30 were, for the first time, earning more on average than their male counterparts.
In search of happiness
Yuizo Matsumoto, 24, learned about the differences between old and young values when he worked for a small food-development company. Matsumoto studied the way trace ingredients and artificial flavorings change a product's taste. He developed salad dressings and fruit juices. He liked his job, with one major complaint: He worked 14 hours a day, often Saturdays too. He worked so hard, he didn't have time to job-hunt for alternatives. So in July, with the support of his parents, he told his boss he was quitting.
"My boss said to me, 'If you quit this wonderful company you'll never succeed in life,' " Matsumoto said. "I think the concept itself of quitting is alien to them. I think it's very normal for somebody from the older generation to stick with something whether he's happy or not."
Many in Japan's older generation deride the young for listlessness, even a lack of what is thought of as traditionally male behavior. Playing to that characterization, some media accounts of the transformation note the extremes of behavior: how one in four engaged men now opts for a pre-wedding spa treatment; how young men host dessert-tasting clubs; how, given a hypothetical $1,000 to spend and a list of possible purchases, a lot of young men would choose a high-end rice cooker.
But Japan's modern man, separated from the statistics, cuts an endearing profile. Pop-culture writer Maki Fukasawa first wrote about the changing male gender identity in 2006, coining a shorthand term for the new man ("a herbivore": gentle and cautious).
Now Fukasawa, who has surveyed young Japanese men about their purchasing preferences, defends the herbivores' nobility. "The people of the older generation would buy things, consume things, even fall in love for status," Fukasawa said. "However, these young people have no desire for status. ... Maybe we're searching for new values. This is a more sustainable model."
Seeking the new male
According to a 2009 survey from market-research firm M1 F1 Soken, almost half of Japanese men ages 20 to 34 identify themselves as herbivores. No matter their sexual preferences, herbivores tend to be less overtly sexual. Many say they do not prioritize physical relationships.
Japan's herbivores bear some resemblance to the metrosexuals familiar in America. They pay a lot of attention to how they look and how they dress, with a preference for flannel-pattern shirts, bought new but made to look secondhand, and tight pants. But herbivores reflect a wider societal movement.
People in their 20s, according to government statistics, consume less than half the alcohol of twenty-somethings in 1980.
Those who have rejected the old model of male adulthood, though, haven't yet discovered a new model, a way to earn a comfortable living without losing a quality life. Much as they loathe the stifling social obligations of the traditional office, Japan's young men — according to the latest government statistics — prefer lifelong employment to any alternative, mostly because they value a safe option over a risky one.
Japan's dim economic climate, experts say, has spawned a generation of unsentimental job-seekers who see only a spectrum of flawed options.
Japan's young men have little money to spend. Only 3.5 percent of men ages 25 to 34 make more than the average workers' household income of about 6 million yen (or $73,600) a year, according to the National Tax Agency.
Matsumoto, the former food developer, has only his unemployment stipend, which expires in three months. He hopes to find a new job before then. So far, he's interviewed for one position and applied for five more.
He admits there's a chance his next job could also require 14-hour workdays. He wouldn't want to ask direct questions about time off during an interview.
Matsumoto shrugged.
"I never thought my job was the priority — that it was everything in my life," he said. "I want my private life to feel enriched as well. ... I feel that the system itself is built for the older generation, but the young people just go into it because they have no other choice."
Post special correspondent Akiko Yamamoto contributed to this report.